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Diane Orentlicher
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David Hunter
The editors and authors of Global Focus, experts across the entire spectrum of foreign policy issues, believe that there is still time to seize the extraordinary opportunity offered by the end of the cold war to reset national priorities and to offer leadership in reshaping the rules of the global economy. Global Focus offers a New Foreign Policy Agendaa framework and plenty of specifics for seizing this moment. Each of the fifty sections completely examines one arena of policy, explaining it, pointing out its flaws, offering policy alternatives that put people first, and suggesting resources and organizations worth consulting.
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Diane Orentlicher
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Brenda Smith, Karen M. Allen, and Janice Mitchell Phillips
This text should serve as a foundation for anyone studying women's health. Relevant issues and concerns, as well as health problems of women from adolescence to mature years are covered. Physiological problems such as cancer, osteoporosis, infertilty and hypertension receive attention. Special chapters address health promotion and prevention, cultural diversity and social issues and provide information on the health status of women.
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William Snape
From its inception, the U.S. Department of the Interior has been charged with a conflicting mission. One set of statutes demands that the department must develop America's lands, that it get our trees, water, oil, and minerals out into the marketplace. Yet an opposing set of laws orders us to conserve these same resources, to preserve them for the long term and to consider the noncommodity values of our public landscape. That dichotomy, between rapid exploitation and long-term protection, demands what I see as the most significant policy departure of my tenure in office: the use of science-interdisciplinary science-as the primary basis for land management decisions. For more than a century, that has not been the case. Instead, we have managed this dichotomy by compartmentalizing the American landscape. Congress and my predecessors handled resource conflicts by drawing enclosures: "We'll create a national park here," they said, "and we'll put a wildlife refuge over there." Simple enough, as far as protection goes. And outside those protected areas, the message was equally simplistic: "Y'all come and get it. Have at it." The nature and the pace of the resource extraction was not at issue; if you could find it, it was yours.
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Susana SaCouto
Great progress has been made over the last two decades in the investigation and prosecution of sexual and gender-based violence, in particular by the ad-hoc International Criminal Tribunals for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY) and Rwanda (ICTR). Yet the practice and jurisprudence of these tribunals makes clear that significant challenges remain, including inconsistency in how to understand – and therefore how to prove and adequately link to higher level perpetrators – crimes of sexual violence committed in the context of conflict, mass violence or repression. This chapter examines these challenges and explores whether human rights law, particularly the requirement that access to justice be free from gender-based discrimination, can be used to help addressthe challenges. It suggests that application of the fundamental human rights principle of non-discrimination would encourage international tribunals to develop a better, more nuanced understanding of when, why and how sexual violence takes place during conflict or other instances of mass violence and,therefore, assist them in better evaluating how the elements of sexual violence crimes should be interpreted, what theories of criminal responsibility can and should be used to prosecute such crimes, and/or whether such crimes should be selected for investigation and prosecution.
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Paul Williams
A comprehensive critical analysis by 30 international experts evaluating the successes and failures of the various UN missions in former Yugoslavia from 1991 to 2002. Complete with relevant UN Security Council Resolutions and regional chronologies of key events.
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Kenneth Anderson
Abstract for the book: Cahill, editor of A Framework for Survival (BasicBks, 1993), brings together an impressive group of internationally recognized experts in healthcare, human rights, and military affairs to pose "solutions to the global land mines crisis." The volume forms a complete and insightful policy primer on how to remove the 100 million landmines now deployed in over 60 countries, which claim 15,000 victims worldwide each year. Contributors call for international agencies and the U.S. government to act on the matter and provide an analytical framework for weighing immediate and long-term concerns and assessing the technical political, and moral aspects of the situation. While Paul Davies's War of the Mines; Cambodia, Landmines and the Impoverishment of a Nation (LJ 8/94) provides a moving humanitarian case with his in-depth study of landmines in Cambodia. Cahill's volume translates that concern into effective international and national policy dedicated to removing landmines both from past wars and from future wars. Recommended for academic and large public libraries.
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Ira P. Robbins
This book describes and analyzes the key issues in the history of federal corrections in the United States: the origins and development of the first federal prisons; the role of women in federal corrections; the evolution of inmate rights; inmate classification and rehabilitation programs; prison administration and executive management; and the famous super-maximum security penitentiaries at Alcatraz and Marion. The book also includes a roundtable discussion of the Bureau of Prison's rehabilitation programs, prisons' viability as vehicles to help their inmates, and the possible benefits of greater community involvement.
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Jonathan Baker
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Robert Dinerstein
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Jonathan Baker
Book review of Economics and Antitrust Policy (R. Lamer and J. Meehan, Jr., eds) (Westport, CT) (Publisher:Quorum Books) (1989), 250 pp.
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Robert Dinerstein
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Claudio Grossman
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Kenneth Anderson, L. Hunter Lovins, and Amory Lovins
New concerns and new criteria for liberalism in America.Is conventional liberalism dead? Or can liberal ideology be restructured to meet the changing political realities of the 1980s?This provocative collection of essays by some of America's most progressive critics focuses on the issues of greatest importance to politically and socially conscious Americans. It brings a new perspective to health care, education, employment, welfare, and crime. Its approach to foreign policy stresses commitment to human rights and nuclear disarmament, as well as a renunciation of interventionary diplomacy. And for the first time, it fully acknowledges the mega-issues of environmentalism, biopolitics, energy, and global interdependence - areas which can expand and revitalize traditional liberal value.
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